Backyard Chickens in Chesapeake, Virginia
Chickens are legal in Chesapeake — here's exactly what the ordinance requires.
Quick legal answer
Are backyard chickens legal in Chesapeake, Virginia?
Yes — subject to local rules
- Hen limit
- Up to 6 hens
- Roosters
- The residential accessory-use rule authorizes six or fewer female chickens; verify other zoning classifications with the city
- Permit
- A permit is required for the accessory structure that houses the chickens
- Setback
- Accessory-structure setbacks under CZO Section 14-102 vary by the property; confirm the site plan with Zoning
- Zoning
- In typical single-family residential districts, chickens must be in a fully enclosed accessory structure in the rear yard
Last verified: July 2026
View Chesapeake ordinance ↗Ordinances and zoning rules change. Confirm the current requirements with your municipality before buying birds or building a coop.
What the Chesapeake Rules Say
Chesapeake allows six or fewer female chickens as an accessory use in its single-family residential zoning districts, subject to the zoning qualifications and structure rules described by the city.
The city’s official chicken and coop guidance identifies separate standards for RE-1 Residential Estate and A-1 districts. Owners should confirm the parcel’s zoning before relying on the standard six-hen residential rule.
Coop Location and Permit
In the typical residential rule, chickens must be housed in a fully enclosed accessory structure in the rear yard. A permit is required for that accessory structure.
The structure must comply with Chesapeake Zoning Ordinance Section 14-102. Because the applicable accessory-structure placement can depend on the parcel, confirm the proposed location with Zoning Administration before building or ordering a coop.
Important Zoning Exceptions
RE-1 lots follow the ordinance’s livestock and acreage table rather than the ordinary six-hen residential rule. A-1 districts have different livestock provisions and structure-location requirements.
The residential rule does not authorize slaughtering chickens on the property.
Official Source
Next Steps for Chesapeake Chicken Keepers
Verification Notice
This page was last verified against Chesapeake's municipal code in July 2026. Ordinances change — always confirm current rules with your local city clerk before purchasing birds or building a coop.
View Chesapeake Municipal Code ↗Get Backyard Chicken Updates for Virginia
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